Low blood pressure, or hypotension, is defined when the pressure falls below 90 mmHg systolic and 60 mmHg diastolic. Although it is considered desirable for many, in some cases it can cause serious symptoms and require immediate intervention.
Hypotension may present with:
In severe cases, it may lead to shock with confusion, pale skin and rapid breathing. In such cases, immediate medical attention is required.
The causes vary and include:
Hypotension is more common in elderly people, those with cardiac diseases, or those taking specific medications. There are different types, such as orthostatic hypotension or hypotension after a meal.
If not addressed, hypotension can cause injuries due to falls or even reduced oxygen flow to vital organs like the heart and brain, with serious consequences.
Treatment depends on the cause and may include:
It is important to consult your doctor for proper diagnosis
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